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German universities have been compelled to live on a tight budget for years. Therefore, university financing is on the one hand concerned with more efficiency, on the other hand with the opening up new sources of income. Possible instruments for more efficiency are global budgets and the dividing-up of budgets according to indicators. New sources of income might be funded research and the provision of further education. But German universities are still a long way from being "entrepreneurial un…
Ein Längsschnitt durch die Geschichte der Weiterbildungsfinanzierung.
In federal Germany the political responsibility for educational planning and research subsidies is newly under discussion. The keyword is „decartelization“. Leibniz association’s vice-president pleads for more interlacing instead of decartelization.
Since the formation of regional entities in the modern age, the concept of „region“ has been interpreted in different ways. While in the after-war years attempts at strengthening structurally weak regions by attracting industry from without (the „exogenous“ strategy) were successful, nowadays the „endogenous“ strategy is becoming relevant, which builds on efforts from within the region. The author maintains that the success of „learning“ regions will depend on the efficiency of the regions’ edu…
Der Autor verweist auf die Liste derer, die an einem Finanzierungsprozess lebenslangen Lernens beteiligt sind: Bildungshaushalte des Bundes und der Länder, Bundesanstalt für Arbeit, Wirtschaft und die Privataufwendungen der Teilnehmer selbst. Eine Finanzierungsstatistik, auf deren Grundlage politische Richtungsentscheidungen getroffen werden könnten, steht bis heute aus.
Der Artikel gibt einen historischen Abriss über die Grundlagen der Finanzierung öffentlicher Weiterbildung, die in Deutschland zu Beginn der 1970er Jahre gelegt wurden und bis heute Gültigkeit haben.
Begriffsklärungen rund um das Thema Zuwanderung und eine Einschätzung der Bedeutung für die Erwachsenenbildung.
Why have we lately seen a renaissance of the concept of „region“ in the social sciences? The author explores changing perspectives on this concept against a background of technical and social development. While the electronic media allow networking as a form of cooperation that is motivated by functional aspects and exceeds regional boundaries, cooperation within the physical boundaries of a region is facilitated by ease of personal contacts, shared facilities and common institutions. Both tend…
Matthias Pfüller outlines the historical development of central and peripheral regions in the former GDR and former West Germany. Both qualities are found to be relatively persistent. Still, there have been successful attempts at bringing centre and periphery closer together, such as the FRG „educational offensive“ in the 1960s and similar efforts in the GDR. Since the 1990s, however, Germany’s inner dissimilarities have not been further reduced, but are rather on the increase. The author dou…